Assistant Executive
Officer (Teller) 2015
Mathematics
- What will be the compound interest on a sum of TK. 25,000 after 3
years at the rate of 12 p.c.p.a.?
Solution: Amount=[25000×(1+12/100)3 ]
=(25000×28/25×28/25×28/25)
=35123.20
So, C.I.=( 35123.20-25000)
=10123.20
- In a school, 10% of the boys are some in number as ¼ th of the
girls. What is the ratio of boys to girls in the school?
Solution: 10% of boy=10/100 of boy =1/4 th of girl
So, boy/girl=100/(10*4)=5/2
- If a number is decreased by 4 and divided by 6, the result is 8.
What would be the result if 2 is subtracted from the number and then it is
divided by 5?
Solution: Let, the number be x
x-4/6=8
or,x=6*8+4=48+4=52
Now, (52-2)/5=50/5=10
- A 70 cm long wire is to be cut into two pieces such that one piece
will be 2/5 as long as the other. How many centimeters will the shorter
piece be?
Solution: Let the other piece be of length x cm,
so the shorter piece = 2/5 of x =2x/5
Now, 2/5 x + x =70
Or, 7/5 x=70
Or, x=50 and 2/5 x=2/5 * 50 =20 cm
- The Product of two numbers is 4107. If the H.C.F. of the these
numbers is 37, then the greater number is :
Solution: Let the numbers be 37a and 37b
Then, 37a × 37 b = 4107
Or, ab = 3
Now, Co-primes with product 3 are
(1,3)
So, the required numbers are (37 *
1, 37 *3) = (37, 111)
So, Greater number = 111
- What will be the ratio of sample interest earned by certain amount
at the same rate of interest for 6
years and that for 9 years?
Solution: Let the principal be P and rate of
interest be R%
So, Required ratio = (P×R×6/100)/(P×R×9/100)
=6 PR / 9 PR
=2/3
=2:3
- The average of six number is x and the average of three of these
is y. If the average of the remaining three is z, then:
Solution: Average of 6 numbers = x
Sum of 6 numbers = 6 x
Average of the 3 numbers = y
Sum of the 3 numbers = 3y
Average of the remaining 3 numbers
= z
Sum of the remaining 3 “ =3z
Now we know that 6x= 3y + 3z
Or, 2x = y + z
- In what ratio must a grocer mix two varieties of pulses costing
TK. 15 and TK. 20 per kg respectively so as to get a mixture worth TK.
16.50 per Kg?
Solution: By the rules of allegation:
Cost of Cheaper 15 TK Cost of dearer 20 TK
Mean
Price
16.50 TK
(20-16.50)
or, 3.50 (16.50-15)
or,1.50
- When a commodity is sold for TK. 34.80, there is a loss of 2%.
What is the cost price fo the commodity?
Solution: Sell price = 34.80; loss = 2%
Cost price = (100 × 34.80)/98 = 35.51
[Note: Correct answer not available
in the question]
- How long will a boy take to run round a square field of side 35
meters, if he runs at the rate of 9 km/hr?
Solution: Total length to cover = 4 sides of the
square = 4 × 35 meters
9 km/hr = 9000/(60×60 sec)
Time taken = (4 × 35 × 60 × 60)/9000 sec
=56 sec
- The smallest 5-digit number exactly divisible by 41 is:
Solution: The smallest 5-digit number = 10000
If we divide 10000 by 41, 37 will
be remainder
So, required number = 10000+
(41-37)= 10004
- A, B, C hired a car for TK. 520 and used it for 7, 8 and 11 hours
respectively. Hire charges paid by B were:
Solution: Hire charges paid by B = 520 × (8/7+8+11) = 160 TK.
- The square root of 64009 is :
Solution: Square root of 64009 is 253
- Which of the following is not a leap year?
Solution: The century divisible by 400 is a leap
year
So, 700 is not a leap year
- The ratio of the father’s age to his son’s age is 7:3. The product
of their ages is 756. The ratio of their ages after 6 years will be:
Solution: Let their age be 7x and 3x
Now, 7x × 3x =756
Or, x2 = 756/(7×3)= 36
Or, x = 6
After 6 year the ratio would be = (7x+6)/(3x+6)
= (7*6+6)/(3*6+6)
= 2/1
= 2 : 1
- Two Pipes A and B can
fill a tank in 6 hours and 4 hours respectively. If they are opened on
alternate hours and if pipe A is opened first, in how many hours, the tank
shall be full?
Solution: (A+B)’s 2 hour’s work when open A = 1/6 +
1/4 = 5/12
“ 1 “
“ “ =
5/12 * 2 = 5/6
Remaining work = 1-5/6 = 1/6
Now, it’s A’s turn in 5th hour
1/6 work will be done by A in 1 hour
Total time = 4 + 1 = 5 hours
- In a camp, there is a
meal for 120 men or 200 children. If 150 children have taken the meal, how
many men will be catered to with the remaining meal?
Solution: There is a meal for 200 children, 150
children have taken the meal.
Remaining meal is to be catered to 50 children
Now, 200 children = 120 men
50 “ =(120/200
* 50) = 30 men
- (1000)7 ÷ 1018
Solution: (1000)7 / 1018 =
{(10)3}7 / 1018 = 1021 / 1018 = 1021-18 = 103
= 1000
- In a 200 meters race A
beats B by 35 m or 7 seconds. A’s time over the course is:
Solution: B runs 35 m in 7 sec
B covers 200 m in (7/35 * 200) = 40 sec
B’s time over the course = 40 sec
A’s time over the course = (40-7) = 33 sec
- 617 + 6.017 + 0.617 + 6.0017 = ?
Solution: 617 + 6.017 + 0.617 +
6.0017 = 629.6357
- The 15% of 40 is
greater than 25% of a number by 2, then the number is :
Solution: 15% of
40 = 25% of number + 2
Or, (15*40)/100 -2 = 25/100 * number
Or, 6-2 = 25/100 * number =
Or, Number = (4*100)/25 = 16
- A can finish a work in
18 days and B can do the same work in half the time taken by A. Then,
working together, what part of the same work they can finish in a day?
Solution: Given
that B alone can complete the same work in day
= half the time taken by A = 9 days
A’s one day’s work = 1/18
B’s “ “ “ = 1/9
(A + B)’s one day’s work = 1/18 + 1/9 = 1/6
- At 3.40, the hour hand
and the minute hand of a clock form an angle of :
Solution: we use the formula= |11m – 60h|0 = |11*40 – 60*3|0
= 1300
- The length of a
rectangular hall in 5 m more than it’s breadth. The area of the hall is
750 m2 . The length of the hall is :
Solution: Let, the
breadth be b meter
b(b + 5) = 750
or, b2 + 5b – 750 = 0
or, b = 25, -30
so, breadth = 25 meter and length = 25 + 5 = 30 meter
- What comes next in the
series given?
?
Solution:
In Every Picture,
one side is added. So after triangle, rectangle, pentagon there will be hexagon
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